- Trunk: Grey-green bark, smooth and non-cracking, branches spread out, smooth and hairless.

- Leaf: Opposite, ovate or lanceolate-ovate, acuminate at the tip, cuneate or nearly round at the base, entire, dark green and glossy on the surface, hairless, pale green on the underside, leathery.

- Flowers: White, with corolla lobes nearly equal in length to the tube, forming a paniculate inflorescence at the top.

- Fruit: Berry-like drupe, kidney-shaped, ripe from October to November, deep blue when mature, covered with a white powder.

Growth Habit

Light and Temperature: Prefers sunny conditions, slightly shade-tolerant, enjoys warm and moist climate, moderately frost-resistant.

- Soil: Not tolerant to drought and barrenness, suitable for fertile, deep, and moist soil with slightly acidic to slightly alkaline pH.

- Root System: Deep-rooted species with well-developed taproots, strong wind resistance, vigorous sprouting ability, and tolerance to pruning.

Primary Value

- Ornamental Value: With elegant foliage and evergreen throughout the year, the tree bursts with white flowers in summer, boasts a graceful shape, and can be planted individually or in groups in courtyards and lawns. It's also suitable for avenue trees, garden paths, or trimmed into green hedges.