The gabion mesh is mechanically woven from high-corrosion-resistant, high-tensile, and ductile low-carbon steel wire, or wire coated with PVC. The box-like structures made from this mesh are known as gabion boxes. The diameter of the low-carbon steel wire used, in accordance with ASTM and EN standards, varies based on engineering design requirements, generally ranging from 2.0 to 4.0 mm. The tensile strength of the gabion wire is not less than 38 kg/m², the weight of the metal coating is usually above 245 g/m², and the diameter of the edge line of the gabion mesh is generally larger than the wire diameter. The length of the double-strand twisted section must not be less than 50 mm to ensure that the metal and PVC coatings on the twisted wire are not damaged.