Products are mainly used for hair dryers, electric grills, heaters, industrial electric furnaces, copiers, ovens, household ovens, rice cookers, electric woks, electric warmers, irons, bread ovens, microwave ovens, soldering irons, electronic sterilizers, electric water boilers, power frequency furnaces, medium frequency furnaces, arc furnaces, motor transformers, water heaters, and as a substitute for asbestos in automotive exhaust pipe gaskets.