Shandong Zhongjie Special Equipment (formerly Heze Boiler Factory Co., Ltd.) holds an A-grade boiler manufacturing license, an A2-grade pressure vessel manufacturing license, an A2-grade pressure vessel design license, a B-grade boiler installation license, and GB2/Class, GC2/Class pressure pipeline installation licenses, as well as a mechanical and electrical equipment installation contracting qualification. It is a member of the China Boiler and Water Treatment Association, the China Chemical Equipment Association, and the理事 unit of the Shandong Equipment Manufacturing Association. The company has also passed the ISO9001 Quality Management System, ISO14001 Environmental Management System, OHSAS18001 Occupational Health and Safety Management System certifications, and the American ASME/U2 certification.
The oxygen-filling process for liquid oxygen tanks must adhere to specific operational procedures and safety measures. Here are the steps for filling liquid oxygen tanks:
Preparation: Ensure the tank and oxygen-filling equipment are in good working order, check the tank's sealing and the normal operation of the safety valve.
Connect equipment: Link the oxygenation equipment to the storage tank, ensuring the connection is sealed reliably.
Prepare liquid oxygen: Transfer liquid oxygen from the storage container to the oxygen storage tank of the oxygenation equipment. During the transfer, be cautious to avoid any leakage or contact with the liquid oxygen.
Oxygen Filling Operation: Open the valve of the oxygen filling equipment and fill liquid oxygen from the oxygen storage tank into the storage tank. During the filling process, control the filling speed and pressure to avoid excessive pressure and temperature rise in the storage tank.
Monitoring and Control: During the aeration process, it's necessary to monitor the tank's pressure and temperature to ensure they remain within safe limits. In the event of any abnormalities, the aeration should be halted immediately and appropriate measures should be taken.
Oxygen Filling Complete: Close the valve of the oxygen filling equipment and cease the oxygen filling operation once the tank reaches the required oxygen level or pressure.
Safety Handling: After the oxygenation is complete, safety handling is required, including closing relevant valves and emptying the remaining liquid oxygen from the oxygenation equipment.
Note that liquid oxygen is highly oxidizing and flammable; the oxygen-filling process must strictly adhere to relevant safety operation procedures and standards. Operators should receive training and strictly follow the operational procedures and safety measures to ensure the safety and reliability of the oxygen-filling process.
Liquid Argon Storage Tanks are equipment used for storing and transporting liquid argon. Their application scope and characteristics are as follows:
Application Scope:
Industrial Applications: Liquid argon storage tanks are widely used in various industrial fields, such as metal processing, electronic manufacturing, semiconductor production, and more.
Application: Liquid argon tanks are used in the field for cryogenic preservation of biological samples, cells, tissues, and vaccines.
Lab Applications: Liquid argon tanks are used in scientific research laboratories for low-temperature experiments, cryogenic storage, and sample processing, etc.
Features:
Low-temperature performance: With a boiling point of -185.7°C, liquid argon requires storage tanks with excellent low-temperature insulation properties to maintain its低温 state.
High-sealed: Liquid argon storage tanks must have good sealing performance to prevent evaporation loss of liquid argon and the entry of external air.
Safety: Liquid argon is a flammable and explosive substance, thus the liquid argon storage tank must be equipped with safety valves, leak detectors, and other safety devices to ensure safe operation.
High Capacity: The capacity of liquid argon storage tanks ranges from a few liters to several thousand liters, allowing for selection of the appropriate capacity based on requirements.
Cautionary Notes:
Protective Gear: When operating liquid argon tanks, appropriate protective gear must be worn, including gloves, protective clothing, and non-slip shoes, to safeguard against the low temperature of liquid argon and other hazards.
Ventilation Requirements: At
Low-temperature liquid storage tanks (such as liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, liquid argon, etc.) offer several advantages:
High-Density Storage: Low-temperature liquid storage tanks can convert gases into liquids, significantly increasing storage density. Compared to gas storage, liquid storage can hold more material in a relatively smaller space, enhancing storage efficiency.
Low-Temperature Retention: The low-temperature liquid storage tank has excellent insulation properties, effectively maintaining the low temperature of the liquid. The design and construction of the insulation layer reduce heat conduction and loss, keeping the liquid at low temperature and minimizing evaporation and waste.
Supply: Low-temperature liquid storage tanks offer a stable liquid supply. With internal pressure control and pipeline system design, precise liquid supply is achieved, meeting industrial production and experimental requirements.
Safety: Low-temperature liquid storage tanks offer high safety. Liquid storage, compared to gas storage, reduces the risk of gas leakage and explosion. Tanks are usually equipped with safety devices such as pressure relief valves and level alarms to ensure timely action can be taken in abnormal situations, protecting the tank's safety.
Multi-functional Applications: Low-temperature liquid storage tanks are widely used in various fields, such as industrial production and scientific research. Low-temperature liquids like liquid nitrogen and liquid oxygen are suitable for uses such as freezing, refrigeration, and gas supply, meeting diverse industrial needs.
In summary, low-temperature liquid storage tanks offer advantages such as high-density storage, temperature retention, supply, safety, and versatile applications, providing reliable liquid storage and supply solutions across various fields.
Several factors must be considered when determining the design pressure and calculated pressure of a liquid oxygen storage tank:
Design Pressure: Design pressure refers to the maximum pressure a tank can withstand under normal operating conditions. When determining the design pressure, factors such as the working pressure range of liquid oxygen, the material strength of the tank, and safety factors need to be considered. Generally, the design pressure should be slightly higher than the high working pressure of liquid oxygen to ensure the tank's safety and reliability within the normal operating range.
Calculated Pressure: The calculated pressure refers to the actual working pressure of the tank under the design pressure. The calculated pressure is determined based on factors such as the properties of liquid oxygen, the geometric shape of the tank, and the material strength. The calculated pressure should take into account factors such as the expansion coefficient of liquid oxygen, temperature changes, and pressure fluctuations to ensure the safety and stability of the tank under actual operating conditions.
Determining the design pressure and calculation pressure of liquid oxygen storage tanks usually requires referencing relevant standards and regulations, such as Standard GB150 "Steel Pressure Vessels" and GB18442 "Technical Conditions for Storage Tanks of Liquid Oxygen, Liquid Nitrogen, and Liquid Argon." These standards and regulations provide detailed design and calculation methods to ensure the safety and reliability of the tanks.
In practical applications, the design pressure and calculated pressure of liquid oxygen storage tanks should be calculated and determined by pressure vessel designers. They will consider factors such as specific engineering requirements, tank dimensions, and materials, among others, to ensure that the tank's design and use comply with relevant safety standards and regulations.
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