The gabion mesh is mechanically woven from high-corrosion-resistant, high-tensile, and ductile low-carbon steel wire, or wire coated with PVC. The box-like structures made from this mesh are called gabion boxes. The diameter of the low-carbon steel wire used varies according to engineering design requirements, generally ranging from 2.0 to 4.0 mm, in accordance with ASTM and EN standards. The tensile strength of the gabion wire must be no less than 38 kg/m², the weight of the metallic coating is typically above 245 g/m², and the diameter of the edge line of the gabion mesh is generally larger than the wire diameter. The length of the double twisted section must not be less than 50 mm to ensure that the metallic and PVC coatings on the twisted wire are not damaged.