Trademark Administrative Litigation:

1. Litigation Subject: Specific administrative acts by state administrative departments of industry and commerce, such as the Trademark Office and the Board of Review for Trademarks.

2. Litigation Process: If the trademark holder is dissatisfied with the decision made by the Trademark Office or the Trademark Review and Adjudication Commission, they may file a lawsuit with the court → Preliminary review and acceptance by the court → Defendant submits an answer → Hearing is held.