Detailed Description:
Antibacterial PanelFlooring, simply put, is a flooring that releases negative ions. The main component of the negative ion activator, the negative ion element, is a crystal structure belonging to the trigonal crystal system, with a space group of R3m. It is a typical polar crystal. This crystal lacks a center of symmetry in the R3m point group, and the positive and negative charges along its C-axis cannot coincide. As a result, the ends of the crystal form positive and negative poles, and in the absence of an external electric field, these poles do not disappear, hence the name "long electrode," indicating that the negative ion element crystal is a long charged body.
The principle is:
Negatively charged ions
“A long electrode” forms an electric field around it, as there is no symmetric center for positive and negative charges, it possesses a dipole moment and the dipole moments are aligned in the same direction, polarizing the crystal to a high degree. This polarized state persists even when the external electric field is "0," hence it is also known as "spontaneous polarization," leading to the accumulation of charges at the crystal's positive and negative poles. The strength of the electric field or the amount of charge depends on the inter-ionic distance and the bond angle of the dipole moment, with each crystal having its inherent dipole moment. Generally, long electrodes attract surrounding opposite charges, forming a surface charge layer on their surface, which屏蔽 most of the inherent electrode charge. Therefore, the static state of the crystal has a low negative ion activity (typically 50-100 per/cm³). When there is a slight external influence (such as temperature or pressure changes), the inter-ionic distance and bond angle change, increasing the polarization strength, releasing the charge in the surface charge layer, increasing the electrode charge quantity, enhancing the electric field strength, and presenting a clear charged state or forming a microcurrent in a closed loop.
Sources include:
Formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, or other organic volatile compounds emitted from decorative and construction materials.
(2) Various organic compounds such as H2S and smoke in toilets and kitchens;
(3) Odor from domestic waste and other decayed substances.
(4) Odor from smoking smoke.
Negative ion activator deodorization mechanism:
Most odors, unpleasant smells, bacteria, smoke, and other particles in the air carry a positive charge. Therefore, the released negative ions can neutralize them until they are charge-free and settle down.
(2) Smog and harmful gases containing oxygen free radicals can be neutralized by negative ions.
(3) Negative ion catalyst crystals generate an electric field around each particle with a microcurrent of 0.06mA, causing bacteria and organic matter to decompose under the influence of the electric field current.
(4) Certain harmful gases react during the shrimping process to form low-toxic substances.
The elimination of odors is a comprehensive result of the negative ion encapsulation sedimentation, negative ion neutralization, electric field current decomposition, and certain chemical reactions.
4. Mechanism of negative ion activator and far infrared radiation:
Negative ion activator is a far infrared radiation material highly beneficial to human health. The human body absorbs far infrared radiation at a wavelength of 9.6μm, while the negative ion activator emits far infrared radiation within the range of 2-18μm, with a radiation power emission of 0.04w/cm², slightly higher than the human body's adsorption radiation power density of 0.03w/cm². These data充分证实 that the far infrared radiation emitted by the negative ion activator coordinates well with the human body and can be fully absorbed by it.
Five: Mechanism of negative ion biostimulant antibacterial and antimicrobial properties:
Due to the strong electric field of 104-107v/m surrounding the negative ion material, bacteria are killed or have their division and growth inhibited by the electric field's effect and the 0.06mvA microcurrent it generates.
